Thursday, November 14, 2013

POWER PLANT MACHINERY

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Industrial Boilers,Turbine & Generators,BOP Equipment,Air Pollution Control


         Equipment ,Ash Handling System,Coal Handling Plant,Water Treatment Plant


         Coal Crushers,Centrifugal & Axial Fans, Belt  Conveyors etc. are  widely 
 used  

          in  Power  Plants. A  global  energy  service  provider  deliver  a  customized 


          solution ,including sale of energy bridge and long term solutions for diverse


          array of organisation and industries worldwide. 

 

Coal Handling in Thermal Plant


The Coal Handling Plant is one of the most critical part of a coal based thermal Power generating station. The huge amount of coal is usually supplied by railways.A railway siding line is taken into power station and the coal is delivered in the storage yard.The coal is unloaded from the point of delivery by means of Wagon Tipplers. The coal is taken from the unloading site to the dead storage by means of Belt conveyors. The belt deliver the coal to 0 meter level and further move to transfer points.The transfer points are use to transfer coal to next belt.The Belt conveyors elevates the coal to Breaker /Crusher House.


The Gear Boxes are  used for speed reduction and the application of desired torque. Most of the material handling equipment drive coupled with the gear box  and the equipment. The Gear Box types and design are as here under.




GEAR BOXES                                                          






            

The gearbox that uses gears and gear trains to provide speed and torque conversions from a rotating power source to another device.

TYPES OF GEAR BOXES:

1.Worm Reducers :







2.Helical Gear Boxes: 
These include single to multiple stage ranging from Spur,Helical,Bevel Helical and Helical worm gears:




DOUBLE REDUCTION SPUR GEAR BOX
HELICAL GEAR BOX -TWO STAGE
BEVEL GEAR BOX-SINGLE STAGE


Spur Gear


SV gear transmission is the only manufacturer to appear with our brand new products such as Gears and Gear Boxes. Our goal of providing clients industrial spur gear in accurate combination and complete it as required by them is supported by our well prepared manufacturing unit. Our teams consists of well qualified and experienced technical & non-technical professionals which is the reason We are successfully retaining our premier position in the industry through promoting of our products by exploiting latest technology. We have also expanded a broad supply chain network across the country to meet the Volume demand of our clients within the committed time frame. We have gained enormous clients across the country.

SV Gears is a well known organization occupied in offering our clients with a quality range of Gear our range of Industrial Gears includes Bevel Gears, Helical Gears, and Worm Gears. The gears are usually found in round shape or in disc form. Spur Gear has radial tooth projections. The leading edges of the teeth are joined in parallel to the spindle of rotation. When these gears are fitted to parallel rod, then only these gears can be entwined properly. We obtain best quality raw material for manufacturing our products. We use top quality steel rounds and a corrosion-resistant bronze for making high strength Spur gear. These raw materials are obtained from the renowned and dependable vendors and suppliers of India and abroad. The raw materials are vigilantly checked by our quality expert before using them in the final products to guarantee top quality we have gained proficiency in designing and manufacturing spur gear






Design and manufacturing of gears


Gear

A gear is a rotating machine part which has cut teeth, that mesh with another toothed part in order to transmit torque. The cut teeth are also called 'cogs'. Gears are one of the most important parts of any machine or a mechanism. Some of the sectors in which gears play a vital role are:
  • Turbine plant
  • Hot and Cold Rolling
  • Construction machinery
  • Elevator industry

                

Standard system of Gear Teeth

In a gear drive, two types of curves, the cycloidal and the involute, are generally used. In a gear drive, the shape of the tooth depends upon the pressure angle. Gears of involute profile with 14.5°, 20° full-depth and 20° stub pressure angles are most commonly used in industries. A 20° pressure angle full-depth involute gear tooth has various advantages over the other pressure angles. BIS has recommended the use of 20° pressure angle full depth involute gear tooth.

Image result for gear design       The accuracy of the output of a gear depends on the accuracy of its design and manufacturing. The correct manufacturing of a gear requires a number of prerequisite calculations and design considerations. The design considerations taken into account before manufacturing of gears are:
  • Strength of the gear in order to avoid failure at starting torques or under dynamic loading during running conditions.
  • Gear teeth must have good wear characteristics.
  • Selection of material combination.
  • Proper alignment and compactness of drive
  • Provision of adequate and proper lubrication arrangement.

Selection of Materials

The gear material should have the following properties:
  • High tensile strength to prevent failure against static loads
  • High endurance strength to withstand dynamic loads
  • Low coefficient of friction
  • Good manufacturability
Generally cast iron, steel, brass and bronze are preferred for manufacturing metallic gears with cut teeth. Where smooth action is not important, cast iron gears with cut teeth may be employed. Commercially cut gears have a pitch line velocity of about 5 metre/second. For velocities larger than this, gear sets with non-metallic pinions as one member are used to eliminate vibration and noise. Non-metallic materials are made of various materials such as treated cotton pressed and moulded at high-pressure, synthetic resins of the phenol type and rawhide. Moisture affects rawhide pinions. Gears made of phenolic resins are self-supporting on the other hand other two types are supported by metal side plates at both ends of the plate. Large wheels are made with fretting rings to save alloy steels. Wheel centre is commonly cast from cast iron. The ring is forged or roll expanded from steel of the respective grade specified by the tooth design.
Image result for gear design

Gear wheel proportions

A gear has three important parts
  • Hub
  • Web or arms
  • Rim
Hub of gears are of two types, solid or split. The advantage of split hub is that it reduces the cooling stresses in the gear and facilitates the mounting of the gear on the shaft. The solid hub gear is to be mounted overhung on the shaft. The key is placed under the arm in case of solid hub while in case of split hub, the key is placed at right angles to the hub joint. Small gears up to 250 mm pitch circle diameter are built with a web, which joins the hub and the rim. The thickness of the web of the gear should be such that it is capable of transmitting the torque without shearing off at the hub where it joins. The gear is designed such that the thickness of its web is equal to half the circular pitch. Gear of larger diameter are provided with arms. The number of arms depends on the pitch circle diameter of the gear. Following are the prevailing practices of the number of arms and gear diameters
Gear diameter(mm)Arms
300-5004-5
500-15006
1500-24008
>240010-12
Image result for gear design     The following types of gears are most commonly used in industry for power transmission purposes:


Image result for gear design      




Welcome to  Gear’s manufacturing one stop solutions right from concept designing to final production & performance testing. We cater to industrial needs for power transmissions! Top Gear has hard won reputation for quality products & production excellence through highly skilled & trained workforce of more supported by more than  Sub Contractors.



 Gears manufacturing is one of the world leaders gears technology. It  bring to you the finest in gear and transmission technology in financial and technical collaboration. Our guiding principle since then has been always “Quality Gears”. Slowly but steadily our business expanded. So also the quality, range, customers and services. Soon, we became the No. 1 (loose) gear manufacturer in the country both in terms of quality and volume.
We are committed to continuous improvement, 100% customer satisfaction and look forward to working with you to solve your demanding needs. We do believe we can start building a history with your company and include your name to our list of many satisfied, privileged customers continuing to be the best source for all your gearing needs. Our ability to manufacture gearing products which meets the latest industry standards and demanding customer requirements has paved way for a diverse list of clients.




    
















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Lodge Cottrell







3 comments:

  1. Excellent post! I must thank you for this informative read. I hope you will post again soon.
    Kind regard

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  3. Very interesting blog!!Generally cast iron, steel, brass and bronze are preferred for manufacturing metallic gears with cut teeth.
    Troughed Belt Conveyor

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